Use of ‘Pre-Position’ for JSC/ SSC /HSC part-02
Use of ‘Along’
1.
eivei eySv‡Z ‘Along’ e‡m|
a.
They
were walking along the
sreet.
b.
Go along
the bank of the river.
Use of ‘At’
1. Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e †QvU ¯’vb I
wbw`©ó †Kvb w¯’i we›`y †evSv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. He lives
at
Gulshan in Dhaka.
b. Open at
page 30.
c. I live at
Dighirpar.
2. mgq wbw`©ó K‡i †evSv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. Come to
the college at 8.A.M
b. Nazrul has
become famous at the age of 21.
(Gfv‡e-At down, at
first, at noon, at night, at midnight wKš‘ at day bq|)
3. g~j¨ †evSv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. Orange sells at 100 taka per Kg. (কমলা 100 টাকা প্রতি কেজি বিক্রি করে)
b. He bought a shirt at Tk. 500. (তিনি এক শার্ট কিনেছেন 500 টাকায়।)
c. I sold the book
at
three hundred taka.
d. Rice sells at
Tk. 22 per kg.
4. `ÿZv cÖKv‡ki †ÿ‡Î ‘at’ e‡m|
a. Rana is
good at Mathematics.
b. Runa is bad at
reading and writing.
5. GKK cÖ‡Póvi †ÿ‡Î ‘at’ e‡m|
a. Drink
the glass of water at a time.
6. gvÎv ‡evSv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. The car
ran at
120 miles per hour.
b. I have done
many things at a time.
c. The train was running at
seventy miles per hours.
7. `vwqZ¡ ‡evSv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. Do it at
your own cost.
b. He has done it at
his own risk.
8. Pig Ae¯’v ev mxgv cÖKv‡ki †ÿ‡Î‘at’ e‡m|
a) At
first, you should go through the question paper.
b) At
last, you should check writings.
9. Kv‡Ri Ae¯’v †evSv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a) I am now
at
work. b) He was at the meeting.
c) She is at
home now. d) I am at my office now.
10. ZvKv‡bv A‡_© ‘at’ e‡m|
a. He
looked at the picture.
b. Shirin looked at
me.
11. jÿ eySv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. He aimed
at
the tiger.
b. Do not jeer ( VvÆv Kiv) at the
old/lame/abnormal man.
12. †Kvb wbw`©ó
eq‡m eySv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. Mahbub
Alam got married at 27.
b. Shakespeare left
school at 16.
c. Mr Alam joined
politics at 35.
13. ‡Kvb gyû‡Z©
Dcw¯’Z _vKv eySv‡Z ‘at’ e‡m|
a. Mr.
Kalam will be present at the conference.
b. I saw our
brother at a concert yesterday.
Use of ‘Across’
1.
AvovAvwo fv‡e/ Aci cv‡k eySv‡Z ‘Across’ e‡m|
a. The Madrasha
is just across the
road.
b. His office is
across the street.
c. Two roads
pass across each other.
d.
There
is an overbridge across
the road.
Among:/ Between
1. `yB Gi g‡a¨
†evSv‡j between Ges `yB Gi AwaK
n‡j among e¨eüZ nq|
a. Devid the
fruits between Rusel and Rana
b. Distribute
the books among all students.
c.
Distribute the mangoes among the little boys.
Use of ‘beside/besides’
1.
Beside/Besides: cv‡k A‡_© beside Ges AwaKš‘ A‡_© Besides e¨eüZ nq|
a.
He sits beside me.
b.
Besides the pond I like the house.
2. Zzjbv eySv‡Z ‘beside’ e¨eüZ nq|
a.
This year’s sales figure
does not look very good besides last year’s result.
Use of ‘Before’
1. ‡Kvb mgq ev
avivi Av‡M N‡U GiKg †evSv‡Z ‘Before’ e‡m|
a. He passed
SSC examination before 1992.
b. Your turn
will come before me.
2. m¤§y‡L †evSv‡Z ‘Before’ e‡m|
a.
He stood before me.
b.
He fainted before me.
c.
I will disclose the matter before all.
3. AwaKZi ¸iæZ¡
†evSv‡Z ‘Before’ e‡m|
a.
He always emphasizes hard work before brain.
b.
We want prevention before cure.
4. we‡ePbvq Avbv
‡evSv‡Z ‘Before’ e‡m|
a.
He put the proposal before our chairman.
Use of ‘Behind’
1. wcQ‡b A_© ‘Behind’ e‡m|
a)He came behind you. b. He shouted from behind the wall.
c) Who is
hiding behind the bench?
2. Amvÿv‡Z A_© ‘Behind’ e‡m|
a. You curse him behind the back.
b. You should not speak ill
of one behind one’s back.
3. wej¤^ A_© ‘Behind’ e‡m|
a. You are behind time.
4. mg_©b ev mvnm
A_© ‘Behind’ e‡m|
a.
Don’t get frightened, we are behind you.
5. wcwQ‡q cov
eySv‡Z ‘Behind’ e‡m|
a) Nipun is far behind from other
students of the class.
b) b) The tortoise is far behind
from the hare.
Use of ‘Below’
1. wbw`©ó cwigvb ev msL¨vi Kg eySv‡j ‘Below’ e‡m|
a. I got below 80% marks in math.
2. wb¤œ ewY©Z
eySv‡j ‘Below’ e‡m|
a. My necessary particulariese are given
below.
3.wb¤œ gv‡bi
eySv‡j ‘Below’ e‡m|
a. This post is below my dignity.
4.A‡cÿvK…Z bxP/Kg
eySv‡j ‘Below’ e‡m|
a. You should write your name below this
line.
b.
The price of this shirt is below four hundred taka.
Use of ‘By’
1. ‡Kvb c‡_
hvZvqvZ Kiv ev Mgbv_© †evSv‡Z ‘by’ e‡m|
a. I shall go there by bus. (On foot,
on horse back).
b. She goes to collage by
rikshaw.
2. cv‡k †evSv‡Z‘by’ e‡m|
a. Our College is just by the Gulshan
College.
b. He sat by me yesterday.
c. The mobile is by the window.
d.
She always sits by
me.
3. cwigv‡ci †ÿ‡Î ‘by’ e‡m|
a.
The room is 10 feet by 15 feet.
4. wbw`©ó mg‡q
c~‡e© †evSv‡Z ‘by’ e‡m|
a.
He will get back by Monday.
b.
He will come back by 4 P.M.
5.
‡Kvb e¨w³ KZ©„K m¤úvw`Z A‡_© ‘by’ e‡m|
a.
The poem was written by him.
b.
The work has been done by you.
6.
Abyhvqx A‡_© ‘by’ e‡m|
a.
You are guilty by our law.
b.
What is the time by your watch?
7. avivevwnKZv
†evSv‡Z ‘by’ e‡m|
a. His health
is improving day by day.
b.He passed the tests one by
one.
8. wb‡R wb‡R ev
GKv GKv A‡_© ‘by’ e‡m|
a.
He lives by himself.
9. kc_ †evSv‡Z ‘by’ e‡m|
a.
He swore by Allah that he has spoken
the truth.
b.
I swear by Allah that I will never do
it again.
10. mgq eySv‡Z ‘by’ e‡m|
a.
Do you work by day or by night?
b.
How often do you say prayer by day?
Use of ‘For’
1. R‡b¨ A‡_© ‘for’
e‡m|
a. He bought a shirt for you.
b. What can I do for you?
c. He was suspended for his negligence to duty.
d.
The baby was crying
for food.
2. KviY A‡_© ‘for’
e‡m|
a.
We could not go out for rain.
b.
He was disqualified for mental disorder.
c.
I could not come to school for my illness.
3. mg‡qi e¨wß †evSv‡Z ‘for’
e‡m|
a. He has been absent for three days.
b. He has been reading for
an hour.
4. wewbgq †evSv‡Z ‘for’
e‡m|
a.
I have bought it for five taka.
b.
How much have you paid for it?
c.
I bought the watch for taka 1600.
5. Kv‡iv c‡ÿ †evSv‡Z ‘for’
e‡m|
a.
I will fight for him.
b.
I am speaking for you.
c.
Are you for the proposal?
6. cwie‡Z© †evSv‡Z ‘for’
e‡m|
a. He acted for his father.
b. He must attend the
meeting for him.
7. m‡Ë¡I A‡_© ‘for’
e‡m|
a.
For all his riches, he is unhappy.
b.
For all my good qualities I could not do better.
8. D‡Ïk¨ ev w`‡K ‘for’
e‡m|
a. The ship is
started for Singapore.
9.cÖZxK ev
cÖwZwbwa Dc¯’vcb A‡_© ‘for’ e‡m|
a. What does red
colour in national flag stand for?
10. mgq eySv‡Z ‘for’ e‡m|
a. I will stay there for a few
days.
Use of ‘from’
1.
n‡Z ev †_‡K eySv‡Z ‘from’ e‡m|
a.
Where are you from?
b.
She comes from Munshiganj.
2. Drm eySv‡Z ‘from’
e‡m|
a.
We get eggs from hen.
b.
Butter is made from milk.
3. cÖ‡f` A_© eySv‡Z from’
e‡m|
a.
What is the difference red from orange?
Use of ‘In’
1. wfZ‡i A_©
eySv‡Z ‘in’ e‡m|
a.
His pen is in his pocket.
b.
My book was in my room.
c.
There are some fruits in the bag.
2.
gvm/ FZz/ mvj/mg‡qi c~‡e© ‘in’ e‡m|
a.
I will come home in
April.
b.
He pays a visit to his
home in
every December.
c.
I will go to Cox’s Bazar in
summer vacation.
d.
I passed the S.S.C
examination in 2002.
e.
I get up early in
the morning.
3. †`‡ki bv‡gi
c~‡e© ‘in’ e‡m|
a.
Jute grows well in
Bangladesh.
4.
fvlv eySv‡Z ‘in’ e‡m|
a. We speak in Bengali.
b. They speak in English.
c. She speak in Arabic.
d. He writes to me in English.
5. eo kn‡ii c~‡e© ‘in’ e‡m|
a.
I live in Dhaka.
b.
He lives in Canada.
6. ‡Kvb e¨w³ ev e¯‘i cwi¯’wZ eySv‡Z ‘in’ e‡m|
a.
The goods are
in good condition.
b.
Our country is in
danger.
c.
His health is in bad condition.
d.
They were in angry mood.
7. wbw`©ó mg‡qi
c‡i eySv‡Z ‘in’ e‡m|
a.
Alam sir will return in
a few minutes.
b.
I will submit the paper in
one month.
c.
The flat will be ready in
a weak.
8. Kv‡iv †ckv
eySv‡Z ‘in’ e‡m|
a. My
uncle M.P. Shah Alam has been in politics for 20 years.
9. ‡Kvb wKQzi
Dcvq, gva¨g ev Dcv`vb w`‡q eySv‡Z ‘in’ e‡m|
a.
The letter was written in
ink/pencil/
b.
They sent me the message in
code.
10. cwiwnZ Ae¯’vq
eySv‡Z ‘in’ e‡m|
a. He is in full shirt.
b. Stand in
a line.
c. The man was dressed in tattered
clothes.
11.
‡Kvb wKQyi g‡a¨ AšÍf~©³ †evSv‡Z-
a.
Find out the errors in the sentence.
b. There is an
important information in this article.
Use of ‘Into’
1.
†Kvb wKQyi †fZ‡i Kv‡iv Ae¯’v‡bi MwZkxjZv ev iƒcvšÍi
†evSv‡Z into e‡m|
a. The teacher
enters into the classroom.
b. Abid dived into
the water.
c. Ripa threw
her love letter into fire.
2.
GK Ae¯’v †_‡K Av‡iK
Ae¯’vq iƒcvšÍi eySv‡Z into e‡m|
a.
Translate the letter into English.
b.
Cut the paper into pieces.
3.
evwni n‡Z wfZi w`‡K
eySv‡Z into e‡m|
a.
Mr. Alim went into the class room.
Use of ‘On’
1. msjMœ n‡q Dc‡i eySv‡Z On e‡m|
a.
The boy was standing on
the bench.
b.
Keep the box on
the shelf.
c.
The book is on
the table
d.
The khata is on
the self
2. ZvwiL ev w`b eySv‡Z ‘On’ e‡m|
a. Meet me on
Monday.
b. She will come to me on 20 July.
c. Our class will start on the 2nd January.
d.
I will come again on Friday.
3. ‡Kvb wKQy m¤^‡Ü ‘On’ e‡m|
a.
Ruma delivered a speech on Shakespeare.
b.
Write a paragraph on Bangladesh.
c.
He spoke on the current political
situation.
d.
I wrote an easy on Traffic Jam.
4. wbf©ikxjZv †evSv‡Z ‘On’ e‡m|
a.
We live on rice.
b.
Don’t depend on others.
c.
The cow lives on grass.
d.
We should always depend on Allah.
e.
A car runs on petrol.
5. ‡Kvb Dcj‡ÿ¨ ‘On’ e‡m|
a. Greeting on birthday.
b. We attended on his marriage
anniversary.
c. I will give you a nice gift on your birth day.
d. She sent me a present on my marriage
day.
6. Pjgvb A‡_© ‘On’ e‡m|
a. He is on
a trip to Thakurgaon.
7. cÖfvweZ Kiv A‡_© ‘On’ e‡m|
a. The film
inflicted much influence on me.
8. wbf©iZv/SzjšÍ Ae¯’v †evSv‡Z ‘On’ e‡m|
a. A car on
four wheels.
b. A table on
four legs.
9. Abymv‡i/d‡j ‘On’ e‡m|
a. I did it on
your advice.
b. I acted on
my teacher’s advice.
10. Ae¨ewnZ c‡iB ‘On’ e‡m|
a. On
hearing this, she came.
b. On
hearing the news of his father’s death, Sumon went home.
11. c‡ÿ KvR Kiv ‘On’ e‡m|
a. He is on
the committee.
Use of ‘Of’
1. gvwjKvbv ev
AwaKvi †evSv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a.
He lives in the house of his uncle.
b.
This is a book of my brother.
c.
It is a sonnet of Shakespeare.
2. ‡Kvb wKQy w`‡q ‰Zix
ev Kv‡iv Øviv wbwg©Z, m„ó ev iwPZ ev DcKiY ‡evSv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a.
Give me a ring of gold.
b.
I like houses made of brick.
c.
Please sing a song of Lalon Shah.
3. mgwói g‡a¨
GKwU/GKvwaK †evSv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a.
I like one of her poems.
b.
Many of them have said so.
c.
I would like two pounds of candy, please.
4. m¤^‡Ü ‡evSv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a. I do not
know of Milton.
5. Drm ev RvZ eySv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a. The rice of Barishal is famous.
b. He is a man of Khulna.
c. He came of a noble family.
d.
Farzana Madam comes of a respectable family.
6. D™¢~Z eySv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a. He comes of
a respectable family.
b. He came of a
noble family.
c. Farzana Madam
comes of a respectable family.
7. KviY eySv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a. He died of over eating.
8. we`¨gvb Ae¯’v eySv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a. Mahbub is a
man of Character.
b. Bangladesh is
a country of peace and happiness.
9. ZvwiL eySv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a. The 12th of
March.
10. GKB wRwb‡mi AwfbœZv eySv‡Z ‘Of’ e‡m|
a. He lives in the city of
Dhaka.
b. He died at the
age of seventy.
c. Dhaka is called
the city of m mosque.
Use of ‘Off’
Off gyjZt Adverb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq| Z‡e GLv‡b Preposition wn‡m‡e wKQy e¨envi
†`Lv‡bv nj|
1. KvQvKvwQ †Nu‡l bq, `~‡i G iKg †evSv‡Z Off e‡m|
a. Take the
chair off the room.
b.Keep off
the plant.
2. wew”QbœZv ev wePz¨wZ †evSv‡Z Off e‡m|
a. Take the shoes off your feet.
b. Get the spot off your
dream.
c. Turn the radio off.
d.
Switch off the fan.
3. Af¨¯ÍZv †evSv‡Z Off e‡m|
a. The patient is off his meal.
b. For some reasons, he is
off his jovial mood.
4. mgy‡`ªi KvQvKvwQ †evSv‡Z Off e‡m|
a.
We went off the shore.
Use of ‘Over’
1. mivmwi Dc‡i †evSv‡Z
‘over’ e‡m|
a.
She held her hand
over my head.
2. ¯úk© Ki‡Q bv Ggb †evSv‡Z ‘over’ e‡m|
a. The ball is hanging over his head.
b. There is a piece
of cloud over the mountain.
c. There is a
wooden bridge over the canal.
3. Dc‡i †X‡K Av‡Q ‘over’ e‡m|
a. She stretched the cloth over her body.
4. GKcvk †_‡K Ab¨ cv‡k †evSv‡Z ‘over’ e‡m|
a. I jumped over the bench.
5. cÖfve ev wbqš¿Y †evSv‡Z ‘over’ e‡m|
a. He ruled over
those people.
6. Dci w`‡q AwZµg Kiv eySv‡Z ‘over’ e‡m|
a. A bird is flying over my head.
b. A plane was flying over the green field.
7. gvÎvwZwi³ ev †ekx †evSv‡Z ‘over’ e‡m|
a. He is over 60.
b. Children of 20 and over will be allowed.
Use of ‘Since’
1. wbw`©ó mg‡qi
c~‡e© Since e‡m Ges Zv me
mgq Perfect ev Perfect continuous Tense G e¨eüZ nq| Since ej‡Z Point of time eySvq|
a. It has been raining since Monday.
b. I have been reading in
this school since 2015.
Use of ‘To’
1. wbw`©ó †Kvb ¯’vb ev we›`y‡Z eySv‡Z ‘to’ e‡m| †hgb t
a.
Go to the south.
b.
He has gone to school.
c.
I went to Dhaka International
University yesterday.
d.
Mr. Safiq will go to Pabna tomorrow.
2. ch©šÍ A‡_© ‘to’ e‡m| †hgbt
a.
Life means waiting from birth to death .
b.
A farmer/ day labourer works from dawn to dusk.
c.
My mother reads the Holy Quran from 6am to 7am.
3. Abyhvqx A‡_© ‘to’ e‡m|
a.
This dress is really to my choice.
b.
I found the place to my liking.
c.
To my mind,
it is not good.
4. gy‡LvgywL ev †Nlv‡Nwl A‡_© ‘to’ e‡m|
a.
Talk to him face to
face.
5. cÖwZ ev D‡Ïk¨ A‡_© ‘to’ e‡m|
a. Send the letter to Simu.
b. We invited him to
the party.
c. All of them came to me.
d.
Kajol goes to
Megha to meet her every weak.
6. mgq evKx Av‡Q eySv‡Z ‘to’ e‡m|
a.
It is quarter to ten.
b.
It is fifteen minutes to twelve.
c.
How long is it to lunch?
7. DcbxZ nIqv ev cwiYZ A‡_© ev djvdj eySv‡Z ‘to’ e‡m|
a.
Burn the paper to ashes.
b.
He was sentenced to the Jail.
c.
The hooligan (¸Ûv) was sentenced to death.
d.
The thief was beaten to death.
8. Õ‡ZÕ ev ÕiÕ Gi A_© cªKvk Ki‡Z Verb Gi c~‡e© ‘to’ e‡m|
a. I want to go to Mosque.
b. She wants to
succeed in life.
c. I have to say my prayer.
Note: A‡b‡KB Verb Gi c~‡e© e¨eüZ ‘to’ ‡K preposition g‡b K‡ib| Avm‡j G¸‡jv Infinitive (to).
9. Zzjbv ev AbycvZ eySv‡Z ‘to’ e‡m|
a.
We were defeated by three to four goals.
b. Mr. Shaan
looks about 20 to his 40.
Use of ‘Through’
1. wfZi w`‡q
eySv‡Z ‘Through’ e‡m|
a. They went home through home.
2. gva¨g eySv‡Z ‘Through’ e‡m|
a. We knew it through newspaper.
3. Ae¯’v eySv‡Z ‘Through’ e‡m|
a. He got established through much
struggle.
Use of ‘Under’
1.†Kvb Z‡ji wb‡P †evSv‡Z Under e‡m|
a.
Keep the basket under the table.
b.
There is a cat under the chair.
c.
The boy is sleeping under a tree.
d.
We took rest under a banyan tree.
2.Kv‡iv Aaxb KvR Kiv ev †Kvb Ae¯’vq _vKv A‡_©- Under e‡m|
a.
I am doing under Mr. Robert.
b.
Try to keep the boy under control.
3. kvmbvgj †evSv‡Z-
Under e‡m|
a.
Were we in peace under British rules?
4. cÖwµqvaxb †evSv‡Z-
Under e‡m|
a. He can work hard under pressure.
b. Your proposal was under
consideration.
5. Abyhvqx A‡_©-
Under e‡m|
a. Under the
term, he would be punished if he fails to repay.
Use of ‘Up’
1. wbP †_‡K Dci
w`‡K eySv‡Z ‘Up’ e‡m|
a. Climb up the tree.
b. He was climbing up the hill.
Use of ‘Without’
1. Qvov/e¨ZxZ eySv‡Z ‘Without’ e‡m|
a.
We
cannot live without
air.
b.
Man
cannot live without
water.
c.
You
should not do this without
my permission.
Use of ‘With’
1. ‡Kvb e¨w³i mv‡_
†evSv‡Z-
a. She lives with her parents.
b.
I spent the vacation with my friends.
2. Kv‡Ri †Kvb
DcKiY †evSv‡Z-
a.
Don’t play with match.
b.
I write everything with this pen.
c.
He beat the thief with a stick.
3. mË¡I A‡_©-
a. With all his learning, he is dishonest.
b. With all his faults, we
believe him.
4. e¯‘evPK ev ¸bevPK Ae¯’v cÖKvk Ki‡Z-
a. He looked at her with fixed eyes.
b. He works with
confidence.
5. c‡ÿ ev wec‡ÿ
†evSv‡Z-
a. Babar fought with Ibrahim Lodi.
b. Bahram Khan was always with
Akbor.
6. ‡Kvb wel‡q ev e¨vcvi †evSv‡Z-
a.
Be careful with Knife.
Use of ‘Within’
1. mvaviYZ
fwel¨rKv‡j wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ †evSv‡Z within e‡m|
a.
I will be back within a week.
No comments:
Post a Comment